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his is a guide only
and is intended to help you, the homeowner/builder, to better
understand the steps to follow in obtaining a Building Permit, it is
not a substitute for the Municipal Building By-law. It also
outlines what is expected of you during the course of construction.
If you have any doubts or questions, please contact the Building
Inspector, at the Municipal Office, 636 St. Lawrence Street,
Winchester, 613-774-2105.
Fees
and Permit requirements are regulated by the Township=s
Building By-law 99-12.
Building Permits are required for the following:
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Any new
buildings including farm buildings and structures
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Adding a
carport, garage, rooms or another storey to an existing
building
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Adding
structural features such as a balcony, decks, a canopy or
dormer, or enclosing a porch
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Excavating to
construct a new or full basement under an existing house
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Constructing
any accessory building over 10 sq. metres (100 sq. ft.) such
as a garage or utility building
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Doing
renovations or repairs of any kind, including the addition
of a bedroom in a basement, or undertaking structural
changes such as removing a load bearing partition or wall
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Signs having
structural components or over 7.5 metres in height,
retaining walls over 1 metre in height, antennas or towers
over 16 metres, pools deeper than 3.5 metres, and dishes or
solar collectors over 5 metres2
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Changing the
use or occupancy of a building
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Installation
of wood burning equipment and/or chimneys
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Installation
of a public pool
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Installation
or alteration of any building system such as plumbing,
heating, ventilation or any life safety systems
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When a
building or structure is to be moved
A demolition
permit is required if you are tearing down a building or part of
a building. A farm building (located on a farm) does not
require a demolition permit. |
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To
ensure that construction within the municipality meets with
standards set out in the Ontario Building Code, and in doing so
protects the Public=s
Health, Safety and Welfare. Building Officials use Building
Permits as a vital step in their enforcement of codes. The
value of your home or business investment could be reduced if it
does not meet with the code requirements. |
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You will be
required to complete and sign an application form. This form is
available at the Municipal Office. You may also be required to
submit other information depending on the type of construction
project you propose (refer to the check list provided to
determine what common types of information are required for
various projects). |
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Municipal address
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Lot and Concession number
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Use of building
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Location of all buildings
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Lot dimensions
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Set backs from rivers, ponds, property lines
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North Arrow
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Vehicle access (drive way)
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Retaining walls (if applicable)
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Right-of-way (if applicable)
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Drainage plan showing how the water will be draining away
from the building
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Location and discharge of sump pump
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Yes, plans are
required for new buildings, additions, accessory buildings and
structural alterations, the following information must be
included for each of the plans: |
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2 sets of
plans to be submitted; one set will be returned to you to be
kept on the construction site at all times
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Measurements
may be in metric or imperial
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Plans may vary
depending on the type of construction but generally should
include:
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· All dimensions
· Floor framing, size and spacing
· Beams, columns (sizes)
· Stair location, number of steps or height of steps
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Foundation wall
· Footings
· Partitions
· Door, windows (sizes)
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· Plumbing fixtures
· Furnace
· Floor drain
· Lintels
· Cross bridging
· Use of space
· Scale of plans |
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All dimensions
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Floor framing, size and direction
(Submit Manufacturers Floor Layouts)
· Beams, lintels, and columns (sizes)
· Stair location, number of steps or height of steps
· Partitions
· Doors, windows (size) |
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Plumbing fixtures
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Cross bridging
· Intended use of spaces (names of rooms)
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Roof framing (upper floor), size and direction
of framing, include ridge lines and valleys
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Fireplace/stove and chimney locations
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Scale of plans
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· Plans to show locations, rating and construction detail
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· Truss
and Floor Layouts from the Manufacturer must be submitted with
your application. The engineered shop drawings for
trusses and manufactured floor joists may be provided at the
time of your framing inspection .
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· Finishing details of the exterior
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Accurate grade location
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Steps and handrails
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Deck and porch construction details
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Windows, doors
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Roof Pitch
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Chimney height |
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F. Plumbing Drawings (except for detached dwelling
units) |
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· Schematic of all drains and vents
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Fixture locations and details of grab bars and stall sizes for
Barrier Free washrooms
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Scale of plans
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Vertical height dimensions
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Identify all materials used in walls, roof and floor construction
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Stair sections (dimensions)
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Roof pitch |
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Construction details
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Exterior grade
· Lintels, Beams, columns
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Roof overhang
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Dimensions of materials
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Certificate of Approval for Sewage System |
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· Certificates are required for the installation or enlargement of
any private sewage system i.e. septic tank and tile field
· Copy of certificate must be submitted to the Building Inspector
before a Building Permit can be issued
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In the case of an addition, change of use, etc., a letter of
approval is required. |
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A Building Permit is required for the installation of any
plumbing fixtures or modification to any plumbing and drainage systems
· Plumbing inspections are required . |
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A registration number is required for new house construction
where a person other than the homeowner is the builder or
general contractor. You are not a builder or general contractor
unless you are specifically arranging, organizing, and paying
for each of the trades. |
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Building Permit fees are set by By-law, you may ask for a copy
of the By-law or call the department to get an estimate of
costs. The types of fees will vary but include building
inspections, entrance permits, civic addresses, development
charges, health permits, electrical permits, etc. |
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You need to
contact the Conservation Authority whenever you plan to build
within the flood plane or in an area that is likely to flood
once in a 100 years. This can be difficult to tell because this
flood line is not usually visible on the ground. If you are not
sure then call either the South Nation Conservation Authority or
the Rideau Valley Conservation Authority depending on which
river takes the water run off from your property. |
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Development fees
are established by By-law for new development on a property, the
fees help offset the costs of municipal infrastructure effected
by expanding development. The fees are due before a Building
Permit may be issued. |
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Bell Canada
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for telephone connections and the location of buried cable
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Insurance |
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contact your own agent for coverage
during construction
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Ontario
Hydro |
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electrical permits and inspections are
required for any electrical wiring
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information about a hydro service for your property or the location
of buried cable
is available by contacting Hydro One.
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Location of |
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Make
sure that location of services will not affect future plans, ie. Garages, decks, pools, additions, sewage/water
systems, play ground equipment, fencing, etc.
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1.
POST your Building Permit so that it is visible from the street.
2.
KEEP a copy of your Building plans on the construction site.
3.
NOTIFY the Building Inspector at least 48 hours in advance of
the stage of construction requiring notice indicated on the Building
Permit.
4.
NOTIFY the Building Inspector of any proposed changes to your building
plans. These will require approval prior to changes. |
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When notice of the date of completion is
given to the Chief Building Official and a final inspection has been
made. |
Occupancy of an unfinished building may be granted provided the
conditions of the Ontario Building Code are met,
e.g. Fire and Life
Safety components, water & sewage components, etc. |
Proper inspections will help ensure that construction is safe and that
it meets code requirements.
This will help protect your investment
and contribute to a better standard of development for the community. |
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Building without a permit is against the law and is subject to fines
or penalties set out in the Building Code Act and the
Provincial Offences Act. Furthermore, the cost of issuing a
permit where construction has begun is double the standard permit
fee. The Chief Building Official may also ask for engineering
inspections on the existing building or parts thereof before a permit
can be issued. This is an unwise and expensive proposition, don’t do
it.
NOTE: The issuing of a Building Permit does not in any way relieve
the Owner or his agent from complying with all the rules and
regulations of the Zoning By-laws, the Ontario Building Code, or any
other applicable law. |
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